JasPer 4.0.0 |

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String Processing

# API References

- Command-Line Interface (CLI) Option Processing
- Tag-Value Pair (TVP) Parsing
- String Processing

# Command-Line Interface (CLI) Option Processing

The JasPer library provides the following function for processing command-line interface (CLI) options:

- `jas_getopt()` This function is somewhat similar the `getopt()` function in the POSIX standard but provides support for both long and short option names.

Each CLI option is described using an object of the type `jas_opt_t`. The set of full CLI options is specified as an array of such objects.

# Tag-Value Pair (TVP) Processing

A tag-value pair (TVP) is a string of the form "tag=value".

The JasPer library provides functionality for parsing tag-value pairs in strings. This functionality is provided through the `jas_tvparser_t` class.

- `jas_tvparser_create()`
- `jas_tvparser_destroy()`
- `jas_taginfos_lookup()`
- `jas_taginfo_nonull()`
- `jas_tvparser_next()`
- `jas_tvparser_gettag()`
- `jas_tvparser_getval()`

When parsing TVPs, each tag is associated with a unique integer ID. The TVP parser represents a parsed TVP using the `jas_taginfo_t` class, which contains a tag ID and value string.

# String Processing

The JasPer library provides a few functions for performing basic string processing:

- `jas_strdup()`. This function is similar to the popular `strdup()` function, except that memory is allocated with `jas_malloc()` instead of `malloc()`.
- `jas_strtok()` This function is a re-entrant (i.e., thread-safe) version of the `strtok()` function in the C standard library, and is similar to the `strtok_r()` function in the POSIX standard.
- `jas_stringtokenize()` This function can be used to split a string into tokens based on a specified set of delimiters.